Hospitality that Honors God


      

“Hospitality is simply practical love.”[1] Hospitality has been defined as the friendly and generous reception and welcome of people, including friends, family, and strangers, into your home to care for them in some way. In 1 Timothy, the requirement for elders of the church is that they be hospitable (1 Tim. 3:2). For the widow to be included on the list for widows she would have needed to show hospitality to strangers, wash the saints’ feet, and assist those in distress (1 Tim. 5:10). But hospitality is the command for all believers, and it is a tool by which a God-fearing woman can meet the needs of the saints, strangers, and those in distress.
In the OT with the nomadic way of life, hospitality was an essential part of the culture.  Along with the reception into the home for food and lodging, protection was provided.  Hospitality was considered a sacred duty and it was taken very seriously. Generational friendship was even established between host and guest. This foundational aspect of the culture affected how the NT believers viewed hospitality. So, we see believers like Jason, Priscilla and Aquilla, and Onesiphorus opening their homes and providing for the needs of Paul as he traveled to bring the gospel of Christ (Acts 17:5-7; Acts 18:3, 2 Tim. 1:16).
Three texts from the Scripture can give believers direction on the command to them to practice hospitality. The first, 1 Peter 4:9-11, directs believers to show hospitality toward one another and without grumbling (4:9). In addition, believers use hospitality as a means of using their gifts to minister to one another as good stewards and doing it with the ability which God supplies and for His glory (4:10-11). The second and third, Romans 12:13 and Hebrews 13:2, will be looked at in the next post. These texts develop a foundation by which believers can know and learn what hospitality looks like and how it should be practiced.

Hospitality Without Complaint

1 Peter 4:9, “Be hospitable to one another without complaint.” Hospitality is demonstrating love and care for others through practical means by meeting needs and welcoming others in one’s home and life. It involves being concerned about the concerns of others and with a joyful spirit seeking to minister to others through the means God has supplied. Specifically, believers should be concerned with caring for those within the household of God (Gal. 6:10). Requirements for both elders and widows included showing hospitality, which for the widow included “washing the saints’ feet,” which ultimately demonstrated a servant’s heart toward other believers (1 Tim. 3:2; 5:10). And inviting others into one’s home in order to minister to needs should be done without complaint or grumbling, and instead practiced cheerfully. Complaining and grumbling includes murmuring. The Bible admonishes all things to be carried out without complaining, and yet gives a specific command in regard to hospitality (Phil. 2:14; 1 Peter 4:9). There can be many challenges to face when having others in one’s home. There is preparation, cleaning, menu planning, communication with the guest, disrupted plans, messy house, broken household items, worry about others’ impressions, and the list could continue. The believer carefully guards their heart and mind and looks to the Lord to help them carry out hospitality in obedience to His commands and do it cheerfully as unto the Lord.


Hospitality and Your Gifts

Hospitality opens a door for the believer to use the gifts God has given them in order to minister to others. 1 Peter 4:10-11 are the verses immediately following the command to practice hospitality without grumbling. It says, “As each one has received a special gift, employ it in serving one another as good stewards of the manifold grace of God. Whoever * speaks, is to do so as one who is speaking the utterances of God; whoever * serves is to do so as one who is serving by the strength which God supplies; so that in all things God may be glorified through Jesus Christ, to whom belongs the glory and dominion forever and ever. Amen.” The Lord has graciously given His people a variety of gifts which are to be used in order to build up the body of believers and to edify them. How fitting that we can obey the command to show hospitality while using the gifts God has granted to us.
Is my gift a speaking gift: teaching, evangelism, or exhortation? I can use my gift to minister to others that I invite into my home or extend myself to in hospitality. Is my gift a serving gift: helps, showing mercy, giving, etc.? I can use that too in a unique way through hospitality. I can steward my gift by utilizing it through the ministry of hospitality.
What might this look like? When I invite people to my home I can encourage them with the Word of God, open my home to moms and young ladies and build up one another, be a good listener by asking intentional questions and listening to understand what my guest is communicating, or organizing play dates or bible studies.  I can let Ephesians 4:31 guide my speech, “Let no corrupt word proceed out of your mouth, but what is good for necessary edification that it may impart grace to the hearer.” I can impart grace with my speech to those who participate in my hospitality. I also will seek to apply Rom. 12:8 “or he who exhorts, in his exhortation; he who gives, with liberality; he who leads, with diligence; he who shows mercy, with cheerfulness.” Give generously. Show mercy cheerfully. In these ways we reflect our Savior and we faithfully steward His resources in obedience to Him.

Hospitality by His Power

The hospitality, speaking, and serving that I desire to minister to others must be done “by the strength which God supplies; so that in all things God may be glorified” (1 Pet. 4:11). If I try and do this act of obedience in my own strength, I will quickly come to the end of my resources. However, if I lean on the Lord for His wisdom, care, strength, and resources, He will help me to accomplish all He desires to accomplish through the practice of hospitality. A few warning signs that I’m leaning on my own resources are fear of others’ opinions, irritability when planning or hosting, desires to impress others, talking too much and not listening enough, stress, or regretting extending an invitation. These are indicators to me that my heart is not resting or relying on God but is more consumed with its own desires and conveniences. But if I can set my mind on eternal things and what God can accomplish through my hospitality, then it will be reflected in how I approach and carry out this spiritual duty. And when I can keep an eternal perspective then I can remember that my efforts to be hospitable are ultimately for the glory of God, as all of our life should be focused (1 Cor. 10:31).
Hospitality seeks to meet the needs of others cheerfully and graciously in a practical way, by opening our home and ministering our gifts by God’s power to those we have the privilege to serve. May we honor the Lord in our hospitality.



[1] Practicing Hospitality, p54

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